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    1. Home
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    3. >German business activity growth hits four-month high in February, PMI shows
    Finance

    German Business Activity Growth Hits Four-Month High in February, PMI Shows

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on February 20, 2026

    2 min read

    Last updated: April 3, 2026

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    Tags:Manufacturingservices

    Quick Summary

    Germany’s flash PMI rose to 53.1 in February, a four-month high, led by stronger services and a manufacturing return to growth at 50.7. The upside surprise suggests a Q1 2026 pickup despite ongoing job cuts.

    Germany's Private-Sector Growth Reaches Four-Month High in February PMI

    By Maria Martinez

    BERLIN, Feb 20 (Reuters) - Germany's private sector saw business activity growth accelerate to a four-month high in February, driven by improved performance in services and the first manufacturing expansion in over three-and-a-half years, a survey showed on Friday.

    Germany’s February PMI Highlights

    The HCOB Flash Germany Composite Purchasing Managers' Index compiled by S&P Global rose to 53.1 in February from 52.1 in January, indicating growth in activity as readings above 50 denote expansion.

    Consensus Misses on Composite and Manufacturing

    Forecasts vs. Actual Readings

    Analysts polled by Reuters had forecast a reading of 52.3.

    Services Lead the Expansion

    Growth continued to be led by the service sector, where the rate of growth of business activity quickened to a four-month high, with the index rising to 53.4 from 52.4 in the previous month. That was above the forecast of 52.3 of analysts polled by Reuters.

    First Break Above 50 Since June 2022

    Manufacturing Climbs Above 50

    The manufacturing PMI, meanwhile, breached the 50.0 threshold for the first time since June 2022, registering 50.7 from 49.1 in January, and beating the Reuters forecast of 49.5.

    Economist Outlook

    "This confirms the tentative signs of an economic turnaround that were particularly evident in January," said Cyrus de la Rubia, chief economist at Hamburg Commercial Bank AG.

    Industrial Orders Jumped in December

    German industrial orders rose unexpectedly in December, posting their biggest increase in two years.

    Q1 GDP Likely to Grow

    "(Gross domestic product) in Germany is likely to have grown visibly in the first quarter, unless there is a major slump in March, for which there is no indication in the data," de la Rubia said.

    Employment Trends

    Despite the positive growth, job losses continued, albeit at a slower pace, with factories reducing employment at the second-softest rate in nearly two-and-a-half years.

    (Reporting by Maria Martinez; Editing by Joe Bavier)

    References

    • German business activity growth hits four‑month high in February, PMI shows
    • Private sector growth accelerates in Germany, with composite PMI at 53.1

    Table of Contents

    • Germany’s February PMI Highlights

    Key Takeaways

    • •HCOB Flash Germany Composite PMI rose to 53.1 in February, a four-month high
    • •Services activity accelerated to 53.4, outpacing forecasts
    • •Manufacturing PMI climbed to 50.7, first expansion since June 2022
    • •Readings beat Reuters poll estimates, hinting at a Q1 2026 upturn
    • •Employment still declined, though job losses eased versus prior months

    Frequently Asked Questions about German business activity growth hits four-month high in February, PMI shows

    1What is the main topic?

    Germany’s February 2026 PMI shows private-sector growth at a four-month high, driven by stronger services and the first manufacturing expansion since June 2022.

    2What were the key PMI readings for February 2026?

    The HCOB Flash Composite PMI rose to 53.1, services increased to 53.4, and manufacturing reached 50.7, moving back into expansion.

    3Why does a PMI above 50 matter?
  • Consensus Misses on Composite and Manufacturing
  • Forecasts vs. Actual Readings
  • Services Lead the Expansion
  • First Break Above 50 Since June 2022
  • Manufacturing Climbs Above 50
  • Economist Outlook
  • Industrial Orders Jumped in December
  • Q1 GDP Likely to Grow
  • Employment Trends
  • A PMI above 50 signals expanding business activity. Germany’s readings indicate improving momentum, suggesting an economic upturn in early 2026 despite lingering job cuts.

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