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    1. Home
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    3. >Europe's STOXX 600 closes at record high on earnings boost; ECB leadership shift in focus
    Finance

    Europe's Stoxx 600 Closes at Record High on Earnings Boost; ECB Leadership Shift in Focus

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on February 18, 2026

    3 min read

    Last updated: February 18, 2026

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    Tags:monetary policyfinancial marketsinvestment portfolios

    Quick Summary

    STOXX 600 index rises as defence stocks gain on BAE results. ECB leadership changes are in focus, with Lagarde potentially stepping down.

    STOXX 600 hits record on earnings; markets eye potential ECB leadership shift

    By Avinash P, Johann M Cherian and Ragini Mathur

    European Market Record and Drivers

    Feb 18 (Reuters) - European stocks surged to fresh record highs on Wednesday, propelled by a rally in defence and banking shares as investors assessed corporate earnings and reports of a potential leadership transition at the European Central Bank.

    The pan-European index closed 1.2% up at 628.69 points, with all major regional benchmarks finishing in positive territory.

    Defence and Banks Lead Gains

    The defence sector climbed 2.9%, with BAE Systems adding about 4% after reporting a better-than-expected jump in full-year operating profit, as global demand swelled its order backlog to a record 83.6 billion pounds ($113.50 billion).

    Geopolitics Lift Defence Stocks

    The sector gained additional momentum from the abrupt end of peace talks between Ukraine and Russia, alongside mounting concerns over potential conflict between the U.S. and Iran.

    ECB Leadership Speculation

    Meanwhile, a Financial Times report said Christine Lagarde plans to step down as president of the European Central Bank before the 2027 French presidential elections. 

    Lagarde had not yet decided on the exact timing of her departure but was keen that Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz be the key European leaders choosing who succeeds her, the FT said, citing a person familiar with the matter.

    Policy Path Seen Stable

    "The ECB is in quite a stable position right now and I think Lagarde suggesting that she will leave early, is also going to help engender stability given Macron and Merz in place in France and Germany," said Kiran Ganesh, multi-asset strategist at UBS Global Wealth Management.

    "The ECB is not likely to change course dramatically regardless of who the successor is, and I think that the likelihood of political influence on the central bank is lower in the Euro zone than it is in some other countries."

    Risk Sentiment and AI Concerns

    Sentiment was also stabilising this week after a global selloff since late January hurt multiple sectors over AI-disruption concerns. Banks rose over 2%, rebounding from sharp losses in the week before.

    Glencore: $2 Billion Return

    Notable Stock Movers

    Among others, Glencore climbed 4.5% after the miner announced it would return $2 billion to shareholders despite reporting slightly lower earnings.

    Amrize: Buyback and Dividend

    Amrize shares jumped 12.8% to a record high after the building materials firm announced $1 billion share repurchase program and special one-time dividend on Tuesday.

    Mediobanca–MPS Deal

    Mediobanca added 5.7% after Monte dei Paschi di Siena (MPS) said it will take full control of the lender, ending weeks of uncertainty over the future of the merchant bank.

    Bayer: Roundup Settlement

    A 7.1% fall in Bayer limited gains, after the German pharmaceutical firm said it had reached an agreement worth as much as $7.25 billion to resolve tens of thousands of lawsuits claiming that its Roundup weedkiller caused cancer.

    IMCD: Q4 Miss

    Chemicals and food ingredients maker IMCD dropped 4.7% after fourth-quarter results missed expectations.

    (Reporting by Avinash P and Johann M Cherian in Bengaluru; Editing by Sherry Jacob-Phillips, Nivedita Bhattacharjee and Shreya Biswas)

    Table of Contents

    Key Takeaways

    • •STOXX 600 index rose 0.4% led by defence stocks.
    • •BAE Systems reported strong earnings, boosting shares.
    • •ECB leadership changes speculated with Lagarde's potential exit.
    • •Carrefour's operating profit decline impacted shares.
    • •Straumann forecasts strong sales growth, boosting shares.

    Frequently Asked Questions about Europe's STOXX 600 closes at record high on earnings boost; ECB leadership shift in focus

    1What is the STOXX 600 Index?

    The STOXX 600 Index is a stock index that represents large, mid, and small capitalization companies across 17 European countries, reflecting the performance of the European equity market.

    2What is monetary policy?

    Monetary policy refers to the actions taken by a country's central bank to control the money supply and interest rates to achieve macroeconomic goals such as controlling inflation and stabilizing currency.

    • European Market Record and Drivers
    • Defence and Banks Lead Gains
    • Geopolitics Lift Defence Stocks
    • ECB Leadership Speculation
    • Policy Path Seen Stable
    • Risk Sentiment and AI Concerns
    • Glencore: $2 Billion Return
    • Notable Stock Movers
    • Amrize: Buyback and Dividend
    • Mediobanca–MPS Deal
    • Bayer: Roundup Settlement
    • IMCD: Q4 Miss
    3What is an operating profit?

    Operating profit is the profit a company makes from its core business operations, excluding deductions of interest and taxes. It reflects the efficiency of the company's operations.

    4What is an order backlog?

    An order backlog is a measure of the number of orders that a company has received but has not yet fulfilled. It indicates future revenue potential and demand for a company's products or services.

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