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    1. Home
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    3. >Croatia must allow Russian oil flows to Hungary and Slovakia, MOL says
    Finance

    Croatia Must Allow Russian Oil Flows to Hungary and Slovakia, Mol Says

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on February 20, 2026

    3 min read

    Last updated: April 3, 2026

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    Tags:European UnionSupply chains

    Quick Summary

    With Druzhba flows halted since Jan 27, MOL and Slovnaft say Croatia’s JANAF should permit Russian crude transit to Hungary and Slovakia. Croatia is willing to help but rejects Russian-origin oil; capacity tests on the Adria pipeline are planned.

    MOL urges Croatia to permit Russian oil transit to Hungary, Slovakia

    Regional Oil Supply Disruption and Transit Dispute

    Feb 20 (Reuters) - Croatian pipeline operator JANAF must allow transit of Russian seaborne oil to Hungary and Slovakia, refiner MOL Group said on Friday, noting both countries have exemptions to EU sanctions on such imports.

    Druzhba Pipeline Halt on Jan. 27

    Hungary and Slovakia are scrambling for oil after the Druzhba pipeline from Russia via Ukraine was halted on January 27.

    MOL has contracted more oil by tankers from various countries, including Russia, to a Croatian port, and both countries are looking to tap emergency crude reserves.

    Croatia’s Refusal to Ship Russian Crude via JANAF

    Croatia has expressed its willingness to help but baulked at allowing Russian crude to pass through its JANAF pipeline.

    "JANAF must allow the shipments to pass," MOL and its Slovak unit Slovnaft said in a joint statement.

    Calls to Set Aside Disputes

    "When it comes to security of supply in Central and Eastern Europe, old disputes must be put aside," they said.

    Media quoted a Croatian minister late on Thursday as reiterating that Croatia was ready to deliver more oil to the two countries, but not of Russian origin.

    Awaiting Croatia’s Official Comment

    Croatia's Economy Ministry did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

    EU Exemptions and Pricing Context

    Hungary and Slovakia are the last EU countries to use Russian pipeline oil, and have been keen to keep doing so given its lower price. Both have also maintained relations with Russia despite the war in Ukraine.

    Ukraine has said the Druzhba was halted after infrastructure was damaged in a Russian drone attack.

    JANAF vs. Druzhba Fees and Capacity Claims

    Hungary and Slovakia have long shunned higher or exclusive usage of the JANAF pipeline, also called Adria, saying it charged higher fees than Druzhba and due to uncertainty over whether it could transport enough oil to cover the full needs of Hungary and Slovakia.

    Croatia has insisted the capacity was sufficient.

    Capacity Tests Under EU Supervision

    MOL said on Friday that Hungary, Slovakia, Croatia and the European Commission have agreed to conduct tests under international supervision to determine its capacity.

    "After that, we will finally be able to see clearly what the Croatian section of the Adria pipeline is capable of," the MOL statement said. "At present, there is no point in throwing around figures that have not been verified by appropriate tests."

    (Reporting by Jan Lopatka in Prague; additional reporting by Ivana Sekularac in Belgrade; editing by Jason Neely)

    References

    • Croatia must allow Russian oil flows to Hungary and Slovakia, MOL says – Hydrocarbon Processing
    • Hungary’s energy giant threatens legal action over access to Croatian pipeline – Euronews

    Table of Contents

    • Regional Oil Supply Disruption and Transit Dispute
    • Druzhba Pipeline Halt on Jan. 27

    Key Takeaways

    • •MOL and Slovnaft say Croatia’s JANAF should allow Russian crude transit to Hungary and Slovakia amid supply disruption.
    • •Oil flows on the Druzhba pipeline were halted on January 27, intensifying supply risks.
    • •Croatia signals willingness to help but rejects transit of Russian-origin crude, citing sanctions concerns.
    • •MOL has secured additional seaborne cargoes and the parties agreed to capacity tests on the Adria line.
    • •Hungary and Slovakia rely on exemptions under EU sanctions for certain Russian oil supplies.

    Frequently Asked Questions about Croatia must allow Russian oil flows to Hungary and Slovakia, MOL says

    1What is the main topic?

    MOL and its Slovak unit Slovnaft urge Croatia’s JANAF to allow Russian crude transit to Hungary and Slovakia after Druzhba pipeline flows were halted, arguing security of supply for Central Europe.

    2Why were alternative routes needed?

    Oil deliveries via the Druzhba pipeline stopped on January 27 due to war-related damage, prompting Hungary and Slovakia to seek seaborne supplies routed through Croatia.

  • Croatia’s Refusal to Ship Russian Crude via JANAF
  • Calls to Set Aside Disputes
  • Awaiting Croatia’s Official Comment
  • EU Exemptions and Pricing Context
  • JANAF vs. Druzhba Fees and Capacity Claims
  • Capacity Tests Under EU Supervision
  • 3What is JANAF and the Adria pipeline?

    JANAF operates Croatia’s Adria pipeline, linking the Adriatic coast to inland refineries in Hungary and Slovakia. Its capacity and access terms are central to the current dispute.

    4How do EU sanctions affect this?

    Hungary and Slovakia have exemptions under EU rules for certain Russian oil supplies. Croatia, however, is reluctant to allow Russian-origin crude transit, citing compliance with sanctions.

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